Maca Root

Also known as: lepidium meyenii, peruvian ginseng, maca powder

Grade B — Moderate Evidenceadaptogenperformancehormone
15003000 mgMorning with food

Maca (Lepidium meyenii) is a Peruvian cruciferous root vegetable traditionally used for energy, libido, and fertility. Clinical trials support benefits for sexual desire (in both men and women), menopausal symptoms, and mood, independent of hormonal changes — maca does not directly alter testosterone or estrogen levels. Different color varieties (red, black, yellow) may have distinct effects, with black maca showing the most evidence for spermatogenesis and cognitive function.

TL;DR: Peruvian adaptogen with evidence for libido, mood, and energy. Does not directly affect hormones but may modulate endocrine function. Black and red varieties have different benefit profiles.

Last reviewed: 2026-03-12

Quick Facts

Evidence

Grade B

Studies

2

Interactions

1

Forms

1

Evidence Rating: Grade B — Moderate Evidence

Some RCTs with positive results, or strong observational evidence. More research may refine our understanding.

Interaction Warnings

Hormone-sensitive conditionsModerate

May have estrogenic effects — caution with hormone-sensitive cancers or endometriosis.

Important Notes

  • May cause digestive upset when starting — begin with lower dose
  • Red maca preferred for prostate; black maca for cognitive and spermatogenesis
  • Gelatinized form is easier to digest than raw

Clinical Evidence (2 studies)

Effect of Lepidium meyenii (maca) on sexual desire

Gonzales GF et al. (2002) — Andrologia

Maca 1.5-3g/day improved sexual desire at 8 weeks independent of testosterone or estradiol levels

View on PubMed

Maca reduces blood pressure and depression: a pilot study

Stojanovska L et al. (2015) — Climacteric

Maca 3.3g/day for 6 weeks significantly reduced blood pressure and depression scores in postmenopausal women

View on PubMed

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⚕️ Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only. It is not medical advice. Always consult a healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen, especially if you take medications or have health conditions.

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